Those with the disorder may experience a tough life because Cri du Chat can cause mental retardation and a characteristic physical appearance. Most people with this disorder can have a normal life expectancy, unless they have deformed organs or severe retardation. There are no drugs that are currently administered to Cri du Chat patients. Surgery can be used to correct any deformed organs. People affected by the disorder should attend physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy to achieve their fullest potential. Some of these programs include therapy for speech and behavioral issues. However, there are programs that help children overcome some of their difficulties. Researchers have stated that if a child was tested for the syndrome using one of these methods, there would be more of a risk for a miscarriage to occur even if the baby is healthy.Ĭri du Chat is very hard to treat medically. Though these tests do determine whether the baby has the syndrome or not, they can also be risky. This procedure involves taking a very small sample of the chorionic sac followed by karyotyping, looking at the chromosomes. There is also a procedure called Chorionic villus sampling (CVS). These cells can be analyzed to detect any unbalanced chromosome abnormality. A prenatal detection is possible by examining uncultured amniocyte interphase cells. Genetic tests are available to detect the missing part of the chromosome. Some patients with this disorder have an extra skin fold near the eye or have abnormally formed ears. Physical tests may show inguinal hernia, which is the formation of a sac (usually appears like a bulge), and diastasis recti, which is the separation of abdominal muscles caused by poor muscle tone. A few children with the disorder may even lose the cry after the age of two, but will still have trouble withĭiagram of the palm creases in a baby without and with Cri du Chat Test and Examinations They may also show poor growth and development. Babies with this syndrome may experience difficulty breathing and swallowing. Symptoms of Cri du Chat commonly include a cry that is high-pitched and sounds like a cat, a downward slant to the eyes, a low birth weight and slow growth, low-set or abnormally shaped ears, mental retardation, partial webbing or fusing of fingers or toes, a single line in the palm of the hand, skin tags just in front of the ear, slow or incomplete development of motor skills, a small head, a small jaw, and wide-set eyes. 3 Baby with low set ears and downward slant to the eyesDiagram of the palm creases in a baby without and with Cri du Chat.2 Sound of Cri du Chat Cry Sound of Cri du Chat Cry.
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